60 F with SOB since 2 months
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Patient is a 60 year old housewife, resident of narketpally
Shortness of breath since 2 months
Chest pain 10 bays back
HOPI :
Patient was apparently asymptomatic 2 months ago when she developed shortness of breath which was insidious in onset, intermittent in nature. It was exacerbated with activity (grade 1 mmrc) and relieved by taking rest and taking medication : cetirizine and rotahaler fluticasone.
Acute exacerbation since 3 to 4 days of sob grade 2 mmrc relieved by taking medication. Associated with dry cough which is increased at night associated with sore throat since 2 days which was relieved on medication. Aggrevated by cold weather. not associated with fever. not associated with sneezing.
PAST HISTORY :
She was diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus on admission. Not a k/c/o
HTN, TB, Epilepsy, thyroid disorders.
FAMILY HISTORY: Elder sister : k/c/o Asthma since early childhood.
PERSONAL HISTORY
Diet : Mixed
Appetite: Normal
Bowel & Bladder: regular
Sleep : Adequate
Addictions :
• none
TREATMENT HISTORY :
Usage of tab. C
GENERAL EXAMINATION
Patient is c/c/c well oriented to time, place and person.
Moderately built and nourished.
Pallor & Icterus were seen
No Cyanosis, Clubbing, Lymphadenopathy.
VITALS
Temperature - Afebrile
Pulse rate - 100 bpm
Respiratory rate - 25 cpm
BP - 140/80 mmHg
SpO2 - 96% at room temperature
GRBS - 350 mg/dL
SYSTEMIC EXAMINATION
1) Respiratory System
Inspection :
Shape of chest - barrel shaped
Trachea is central
Bilateral symmetrical chest expansion observed
Apical impulse
No visible pulsations/sinuses/scars seen
Palpation : (Confirming findings on inspection)
Trachea - central
Apex beat - normal
Respiratory movements - normal
Vocal fremitus - normal
No tenderness over intercostal spaces
Percussion :
Resonant note heard bilaterally
Auscultation:
Vesicular breath sounds are heard.
2) CVS - S1, S2 heard ; no murmurs or thrills heard
3) Abdomen - Scaphoid abdomen, no tenderness, no palpable mass, normal hernial orifices, no free fluid, no bruits
No palpable spleen or liver
4) CNS - All higher mental functions, cranial nerves, motor system and sensory system are intact.
Normal speech observed.
INVESTIGATIONS :
Urinalysis
2D Echo
Culture & Sensitivity
Hemogram
TREATMENT HISTORY:
DAY 1 :
Inj. Augmentin 1.2gm BD
Inj. Heparin 5000 IU QID
Inj. Lasix 40 mg BD
Inj. Pantop 40 mg BD
Tab ecosprin 75 mg OD
Tab. Clopidogrel 75 mg OD
Tab. Rosuvastatin 120 mg OD
Tab. Mucinac TID
Tab. Montac LC BD
Tab. Prednisolone 40 mg OD
Tab. Azithromycin 500 mg OD
Duolin budecort BD
Inj. Augmentin 1.2gm BD
Inj. Heparin 5000 IU QID
Inj. Lasix 40 mg BD
Inj. Pantop 40 mg BD
Tab ecosprin 75 mg OD
Tab. Clopidogrel 75 mg OD
Tab. Rosuvastatin 120 mg OD
Tab. Mucinac TID
Tab. Montac LC BD
Tab. Prednisolone 40 mg OD
Tab. Azithromycin 500 mg OD
Duolin budecort BD
Day 3 :
Inj. Augmentin 1.2gm BD
Inj. Heparin 5000 IU QID
Inj. Lasix 40 mg BD
Inj. Pantop 40 mg BD
Tab ecosprin 75 mg OD
Tab. Clopidogrel 75 mg OD
Tab. Rosuvastatin 120 mg OD
Tab. Mucinac TID
Tab. Montac LC BD
Tab. Prednisolone 40 mg OD
Tab. Azithromycin 500 mg OD
Duolin budecort BD
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